For this scenario, I will teach my 10th grade English
class about literary devices in poetry and how their use is critical to
creating an auditory experience. We will cover a variety of poems from poets
like Shakspeare, Eliot, Frost, and Poe. It will take several lessons to cover
four forms of informal and formal assessment in the classroom, so the
assessments will occur over the entire span of the unit. The unit will begin
with an informal assessment to gauge what the students already understand about
literary devices – what they are, how they are used, and their impact on the
spoken word. Beginning the lesson, I will ask who recognizes a list of terms on
the board, including “alliteration”, “meter”, and “metaphor”. Based on what is
discussed in class and my input, the class and I will define those terms and
write them on the board. From this inital informal assessment, I can gauge
their level of familiarty with literary devices. My students will then
participate in an individual assignment, finding examples of the devices in a
variety of texts. By engaging them one-on-one during their individual in-class
work, I can better gauge their previous involvement with identifying literary
devices. The students will then compare their work in small groups, once again
allowing informal assessment by evaluating the types of questions they have and
their overall comprehension of the subject matter. At the end of class, I will
send them home with a worksheet, and inform them of a quiz they will take the
following class. More formal assessments come into play later in the unit,
beginning with the quiz. Because they are informed of the quiz prior to taking
it, my students will have a chance to review the material discussed in class. I
will assign a poetry writing assignment that encourages creativity whilst
providing me with yet another formal assessment of their knowledge on the
subject. At the end of the unit, my students will take a test that provides
them with new poems that contain devices they should be able to identify after
a week’s work on the topic.
In utilizing group and individual work alongside
traditional testing and homework assignments, I am using both informal and
formal assessment to better gauge the mastery and comprehension of my students
on literary devices. By using a combination of both forms, I am likely
gathering a more accurate picture of what they know and what they have accomplished
throughout the unit.
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