(14.1) Think of a lesson plan from your licensure
area. Knowing that assessment is an integral part of teaching, explain at least
four informal and formal assessments that you will use in your lesson plan to
provide you with feedback and involve the students in assessing their own
learning.
Consider
a lesson plan for teaching absolute values and solving algebraic equations involving
absolute values. The teacher will introduce the lesson by giving the students
the definition of absolute value (both orally and visually) and demonstrating
the concept as the distance from zero using a number line. While introducing
the concept of absolute value, the teacher will survey the room for any
confused looks and signs of student engagement (or lack of) as an informal
assessment. Any confused looks would call for a slower pace, different
presentation method, and/or encouragements for student questions. Any lack of
engagement would call for some motivation strategies or even a faster pace when
the students are already familiar with the definition.
After
a brief introduction, the teacher will then present a sample algebra problem
involving absolute values. The teacher will present the method to solving equations
with absolute values and demonstrate the method using the sample problem.
Afterwards, the teacher will summarize the method orally and visually (writing
on the blackboard). As a possible informal assessment, the teacher will ask the
students for any questions or comments.
After
the demonstration, the teacher will then present another algebra problem on the
board. Then, the teacher will ask the students for volunteers to identify and
carry out the first step of the method in solving the problem. Then, the
teacher will ask volunteers for the second step and so on until the problem is
successfully solved. This process is another opportunity for informal
assessments.
Then,
the teacher will pass out a worksheet with equations involving absolute values
and ask the students to try the first one. The teacher will then walk around the
room to observe students and assist them (informal assessment opportunities).
For any students that are done early, the teacher will announce that they can
try more problems on the worksheet.
Finally,
the teacher will assign homework (finishing the rest of the worksheet). The
homework will help the students in assessing their own learning. At the end of
the lesson, the teacher will announce that a quiz (formal assessment) on this
material is scheduled two classes from today’s class. The teacher will also
assure the class that any questions regarding today’s material and homework
will be addressed in the next class.
I really like your first informal assessment idea. I think a lot of times we forget how valuable such a simple scan of the room to see who is paying attention and is engaged can be. This lets the teacher know that they are not catching attention and have to change what they are doing in order to get more positive results from his or her class. Another portion of your plan I really liked was the announcement of a formal assessment a few days before the actual assessment, and the reassurance that you would be there to help them before that assessment.
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